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First Strike Round Dimensions and Weights (circa 2010)

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    First Strike Round Dimensions and Weights (circa 2010)

    I noticed in another thread (in the old forum) that someone was asking for FS Dimensions. I remembered that I put together some fairly extensive measurements taken with a digital caliper / micrometer and, I figured that this sub-forum would be a good place to post it.

    First off, these measurements were taken some time ago (approaching ten years now), and I cannot vouch for whether or not there have been changes (intentional or accidental) to the rounds since. In 2015, Scott Quarles of First Strike published some metrics on their rounds. It's worth checking out here.

    So, with all that being said, below is what I have.

    First up, length. Using the caliper, and measuring from the very tip of the fill nipple, to the tail, a round measured to .6805" and I didn't notice any significant differences between rounds (i.e. everything was around .680"). I'll document this more thoroughly in the future.


    When it comes to diameter, this is where things got tricky. I had to resort to three measurements here. The Equator, and the Skirt in two axii.


    The Equator (where the skirt is attached to the payload section) was straightforward. They measured out to be effectively circular at .6850" What made this challenging was consistently measuring on the seam as it is fairly narrow.


    As for the skirt, I took two measurements- at the widest and the narrowest points, I will refer to them as the Y and X axii respectively. I did my best to measure from two opposing fin tips. And the pictures show this well in one image but, not so well in the other.
    • The X-Axis (narrowest) came in at .6595"
    • The Y-Axis (Widest) came in at .6755"

    So, simply put, the skirt is somewhat lopsided and, the equator is the widest point of the rounds at .681"

    I purchased an ammunition reloading scale. These are more accurate than the vast majority of scales you will find in other consumer stores. I measured two sets of 20 rounds, one from a box that was one month old, and the other from a box that was five months old. Before measuring I let the scale warm up and, I calibrated it with the included calibrtion weight (as per the manufacturers instructions).


    I switched the units to grains (for finer resolution) and I found the following:
    • 1mo old box:
      • Avg Weight: 47.94grains
      • 95% +/- .7875grains
    • 5mo old box:
      • Avg Weight: 48.03grains
      • 95% +/- 1.4321grains

    Data posted here.

    At one point, I fired several rounds into my bathtub (full of water) to evaluate if the fins or shell were getting wear marks from the LAPCO/Tiberius rifled barrel. I found no noticable wear but, I recovered a complete shell, rinsed out the paint and found it to weigh 9.9grains.

    Finally, in all the drawings and even the oversized 3D printed model that showed up on Facebook, the fins are depicted as having a squared cross section. In reality, the fins have a curved cross section, and you can see this if you look closely at the pics or, if you pick up your own rounds. I suspect it's within the limits of the manufacturing process (i.e. maybe they designed for squared but, they come out rounded).
    Originally posted by Tom Kaye, in response to FS price critics:

    Unfortunately all of you have played the one "speedball" game of paintball for so long you can't conceive of other ways to do this and hence any new ideas seem stupid.
    External Ballistics | Rifled VS Smoothbore FS Barrels | My Feedback

    #2
    I just received some gray/pink ones that are hopefully newer than 2020 and they consistently measure 0.683" on the seam and from 2.99 to 3.00g on an Ohaus Scout II scale. Average diameter of the tail is about 0.679. I didn't spend much time on the tails because 1.) they are a out of circularity by ~0.008+ and 2.) they're very thin and IMO probably expand against the barrel on firing.
    Late '80s PGP, late '90s Spyder, two A-5s, a 98 Custom, and a TiPX.

    Comment


      #3
      SuperActionMan What did you use for the size measurements? I've talked to several manufacturers, and they have consistently recommended actual bore sizers. Unfortunately, I've found them to be prohibitively expensive.

      I expect there to be batch to batch variations as this is a molded plastic product which wears the dies, allowing them to get larger over time. However, it is possible that they have shrunk the dies to be more in line with the commonly available paintball sizes. I've seen nothing published on this though.

      I have often looked at the skirt and thought it was significantly (as in visually) out of round. What I find interesting is that the ID of the skirt actually tapers towards the rear, allowing the fins to taper (in height) as you go towards the front. In any case, I don't have any reason to believe that the skirt interacts with the barrel surface. Given the materials rigidity and inward taper, I would be surprised if the tail expanded at all (as in it takes less force to push it down the barrel).
      Originally posted by Tom Kaye, in response to FS price critics:

      Unfortunately all of you have played the one "speedball" game of paintball for so long you can't conceive of other ways to do this and hence any new ideas seem stupid.
      External Ballistics | Rifled VS Smoothbore FS Barrels | My Feedback

      Comment


        #4
        I used Mitutoyo calipers to get the OD by closing the jaws slowly and moving the FSR through them on my fingertip until there was slight drag. I did that again 90° from the original position to account for out of round and it was still 0.683.

        I just got a Hammerhead rifled barrel in yesterday that I have not yet tried to measure with a bore gauge, but their product page says it is 0.687". I put one of the 0.683 FSRs down it and the fit is not tight and I can see light all around the FSR, but it does engage the rifling and rotate when pushed by hand. It's also interesting to note that the Hammerhead barrel rifling does not have nearly as much twist as the actual FSR fins.
        Late '80s PGP, late '90s Spyder, two A-5s, a 98 Custom, and a TiPX.

        Comment


          #5
          The problem you will encounter with measuring the OD is that if the caliper has any cant relative to the longitudinal axis of the round, it will easily introduce a thousandths of an inch (or more) of measurement error. Compounding this is that we're actually measuring a pretty thin ridge (the seam where the tail meets the payload hemisphere). Don't take this as criticism, I've had to resort to calipers as well. This form of measurement, combined with an unknown amount of die wear (before they replace the die) makes me hesitant to say that the rounds have changed.

          Yesterday, I said "Bore Gauge", what I really meant is referred to as a "Ring Gauge" like these. This is what engineers and machinists have told me is needed to reliably and accurately measure the diameter of a First Strike round down to the thousandths.

          As for spin, you are correct in your twist rate observations. The target twist rate (and direction), is based on external ballistics applied to something the size and weight of a paintball, and is what you see in the LAPCO and Hammerhead barrels. I suspect that the rounds slip a little in the hammerhead barrel but, have confirmed (via high speed video at the muzzle) that they leave .687 rifled barrels spinning. That being said, I'm fairly confident that they slip less in the LAPCO and other .683 barrels but, back when FSR were first released (and were possibly bigger), they at least slipped a little because the .683 rifling produced shavings in the barrel that would foul a 9" barrel (and causing a barrel jam or "squib load") at between 80 and 100rds (I'm speaking with first-hand experience here).

          IIRC, the Carmatech barrel uses .686 and a spline-based rifling, with a higher twist rate (closer to that of the fins). It has been my observation that this introduces a very pronounced point of aim shift (rounds impacting to the right without re-zeroing). I haven't been able to conduct controlled testing to see if this barrel is more or less accurate than either the Hammerhead or LAPCO barrels (that I have controlled data for). I think it's notable that Carmatech has not introduced any other sizes and their entire line of business is dependent upon First Strike rounds. I would expect them to be the first to change after First Strike (Renatus Group).




          Originally posted by Tom Kaye, in response to FS price critics:

          Unfortunately all of you have played the one "speedball" game of paintball for so long you can't conceive of other ways to do this and hence any new ideas seem stupid.
          External Ballistics | Rifled VS Smoothbore FS Barrels | My Feedback

          Comment

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